Saab 9-5

since 1997 of release

Repair and car operation

Saab 9-5
+ Saab 9-5 Cars
- Governing bodies and operation receptions
   + Access, protection
   + Elements of systems of safety
   - Car equipment, arrangement of devices and governing bodies
      Combination of devices
      Governing bodies and salon equipment
   + Devices of ensuring comfort
   + Receptions of operation and auxiliary systems
+ Settings and routine maintenance of the car
+ Engine
+ Systems of cooling of the engine, heating, ventilation and air conditioning
+ the Power supply system and production of the fulfilled gases
+ Systems of electric equipment of the engine
+ Manual box of gear shifting
+ Automatic transmission
+ Coupling and power shafts
+ Brake system
+ Suspension bracket and steering
+ Body
+ Onboard electric equipment

Car equipment, arrangement of devices and governing bodies

Combination of devices

The general view of a combination of devices is presented on an illustration.

Combination of devices


1 — the Tachometer 2, 4 — Indicators of indexes of turns and the alarm system 3 — the Speedometer 5 — the Manometer (some models)	6 — the Index of a stock of fuel 7 — the Index of temperature of the engine 8 — the Button of zeroing of a measuring instrument of run 9 — the Odometer and a run measuring instrument

Instrumentations

Speedometer

The speedometer is located in the central part of a combination of devices and shows speed of movement of the car in km/h. At the included NIGHT PANEL mode the scale of a speedometer is shined to 140 km/h. Illumination of other part of a scale joins at speed above 135 km/h.

Tachometer

The tachometer is to the left of a speedometer and shows frequency of rotation of a cranked shaft of the engine in thousand revolutions per minute.

The tachometer is intended for control over engine turns. In addition the control unit limits to the engine supply of fuel at achievement of 6200 rpm (petrol engines) or 4600 rpm (diesel engines).

Counters of run and zeroing button

The field of the odometer and measuring instrument of run is placed under a tachometer.

The odometer (at the left) registers the general run (km) of a vehicle from the moment of input it in operation. The measuring instrument of run shows run (km and hundreds meters) the car from the moment of counter zeroing. For zeroing of a measuring instrument the corresponding button (8 on an illustration above), located to the right of a measuring instrument is used. Depending on the provision of a key in the ignition lock, this button operates differently. At the switched-off ignition by the first pressing the button 20 seconds the display turns on, and by repeated pressing the measuring instrument is nulled. At the included ignition zeroing occurs by the first pressing the button.

Index of a stock of fuel

The index of a stock of fuel is located in the right lower part of a combination of devices and serves for visual monitoring of a stock of fuel remaining in a tank.

The error of indications of the index of a stock of fuel is minimum, when the car occupies strictly horizontal situation, and increases at car movement on twisting or hilly roads. Functioning of the index does not depend on position of the ignition key.

Located in the lower part of To the/l dial with the image of a filling station informs the driver that in a tank there were about 10 l of fuel. Thus it is necessary to make car refueling at the first possibility. To learn distance which on which the remained fuel will suffice, use the board computer.

Index of temperature of the engine

The index of temperature of the engine is located to the right of the index of a stock of fuel and serves for visual representation of temperature of cooling liquid of the engine.

In a normal state of the shooter of the index should be in the scale center. If the arrow comes nearer to a red zone of a scale, try to unload the engine, moving on the highest possible transfer and with the smallest possible turns. When moving an arrow to a red zone lights up warning To/l and раздаётся a sound signal. If the arrow does not fall, despite described above a measure, it is necessary to stop movement, to switch off To/in (if it was included) and to wait engine cooling. Check a safety lock of the fan of a radiator and level of cooling liquid. If necessary eliminate leaks and add OZh, or replace a safety lock.

If level of OZh is lower than "MIN" mark, on the multipurpose display there is «FILL COOLANT LIQUID» message.

Turbokompressor manometer

The manometer is located in the top right corner of a combination of devices and specifies the amount of air demanded for combustion of fuel that corresponds to load of the engine.

At low loads of the shooter moves in a white zone, and at loading increase – it is displaced in a yellow zone. At very high loads of the shooter can move to the beginning of a red zone without existence of any malfunctions of the engine.

If the arrow continues to come repeatedly into a red zone and thus the engine loses capacity (since the protective system limits pressure of a turbo-supercharging), address on HUNDRED companies Saabs.

If speed of the car exceeds 230 km/h, increase of speed also is limited at the expense of turbo-supercharging pressure decrease. The arrow of a manometer moves to the middle of a yellow field that testifies to engine capacity fall, and consequently, and about speed of the car.

Control lamps and indicators

The whole complex of control lamps and indicators by means of which the driver receives important information on serviceability/violation of functioning of the main units and car systems is built in assembly of a combination of devices of the car.

* To/l low pressure of impellent oil, lights up together with precautionary To/l in case of pressure of the impellent oil insufficient for normal operation of the engine. If given To/l will light up during car movement, at the first possibility stop and muffle the engine. Check level of impellent oil and if necessary modify it.

* To/l charging system, lights up together with precautionary To/l at malfunction in charge system. If given To/l will light up during car movement, at the first possibility stop and muffle the engine. Check a driving belt. If a belt will pull correctly, malfunction consists in electroconducting of system of a charge.

* To/l low level of brake liquid, lights up together with precautionary To/l. At inclusion given To/l together with To/l ABS malfunction can take place in ABS system. At inclusion given To/l it is necessary to check level of brake liquid in the tank, and also hydraulic lines of brake system on existence of leaks.

Movement on the car with faulty brake system is inadmissible.

To/l cocked the parking brake. In attempt to begin movement with burning given To/l lights up precautionary To/l and раздаётся a sound signal.

* To/l ABS serves for control of serviceability of functioning of ABS. Joins in the presence of malfunction in ABS system. At the same time with this lamp can light up precautionary To/l, To/l low level of brake liquid and To/l cocked the parking brake is points to malfunction in system distribution of brake effort. At inclusion To/l ABS the working brake system continues to work, but without ABS. With a view of safety it is necessary to stop and check level of brake liquid. If level normal, strongly squeeze out a pedal of a brake 2-3 times and again check level of brake liquid. If level remained normal, it is possible to continue movement with extra care, and then as soon as possible to drive away the car on HUNDRED diagnostics for carrying out and performance of necessary regenerative repair.

AIR
BAG* — To/l SRS, burns together with precautionary To/l in the presence of malfunction in SRS system. The SRS system in that case should be checked immediately. To/l SRS lights up on 3 with at inclusion of ignition and should die away after engine start.

INFO
DISPL* — To/l the multipurpose display, lights up at receipt of the message on the display. At the same time раздаётся sound signal.

* Precautionary To/l, it is accompanied by inclusion of a buzzer and lights up at malfunction emergence in one of the systems connected with safety of the car:

SRS is faulty;
Low pressure of impellent oil;
The hand brake is cocked at speed of the car more than 5 km/h;
Low level of brake liquid;
ABS is faulty;
Adjustment of distribution of brake effort between a lobby and a back axis is broken;
High temperature of OZh;
The charge system is faulty.

Besides, To/l lights up through 10 with the ambassador of inclusion of ignition if the engine was not started.

* To/l malfunction of the engine, lights up in the presence of malfunction in fuel system or in ignition system. Even if at the included lamp the car can move, it all the same should be checked as soon as possible on HUNDRED.

* Given To/l specifies that in a fuel tank there were less than 10 l and reminds that follows as soon as possible will refuel. On diesel models at the rest of 3 l of fuel on the multipurpose display «STOP FOR FUEL» message (fill fuel) is deduced.

CRUISE — To/l included темпостата.

Given To/l serves for confirmation of inclusion of a driving beam of headlights.

To/l xenon headlights (at the corresponding complete set), lights up at malfunction emergence in xenon headlights, or in system of automatic adjustment of range of their light. Thus lamps move to the lowered (antiblinding) situation and, therefore, visibility range decreases.

To/l, confirming inclusion of back foggy lamps.

To/l inclusion of external lighting.

To/l, indicating an open door or a trunk lid.

WINTER — Given To/l indicates work of AT on the WINTER program (see. Section Use of automatic transmission (AT)).

SPORT — Given To/l indicates work of AT on the SPORT program (see. Section Use of automatic transmission (AT)).

* To/l existence of malfunction of AT. To make sure of malfunction of AT switch off the engine and again include ignition. At burning To/l possibility of movement of the car remains, but AT works in emergency operation.

* To/l switching off of TCS/ESP systems, lights up at compulsory switching off of data of systems, and also at malfunction emergence in system.

To/l activity of TCS/ESP systems, lights up at activation of data of systems, i.e. at the lowered friction between wheels and the road.

To/l preheat of the diesel engine. Lights up at the included ignition if the temperature of OZh is lower the +5th hail. To start the engine follows only after given To/l will go out.

* Data To/l at inclusion of ignition should light up on 3 with, in confirmation of their serviceability; To/l a charge, warning To/l and To/l low pressure of oil burn until the engine will be started.